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The Application of the CERIF Data Format to Snowball Metrics

机译:CERIF数据格式在雪球度量中的应用

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摘要

The euroCRIS Indicators Task Group aims to develop and share best practice in the use of indicators to support research information management. One of the outputs of the group will be indicators expressed in CERIF that can re-used by CERIF- compliant software services to support consistent measurements for both national and international purposes. This Task Group will express multiple sets of indicators in CERIF, with Snowball Metrics being the first set to be tackled. The goal of the Snowball Metrics initiative is for research-intensive institutions to share their knowledge and experiences to agree best practice in evidence-based institutional strategic planning. Agreed and tested metrics “recipes”, or methodologies, are shared free of charge with the sector in the Snowball Metrics Recipe Book (www.snowballmetrics.com/metrics)1 for use by any organization, whether for public service or commercial purposes. One of the principles of Snowball Metrics is that they are system-agnostic: in other words, that although particular types of data are needed to support their calculation, the data can come from any relevant source such that the recipes are not tied to any one particular system or supplier of research information. The application of the CERIF data standard to the recipes is an important component in enabling benchmarking between institutions in a system-agnostic manner through the exchange of Snowball Metrics. CERIFication of Snowball Metrics is also expected to facilitate the endorsement of these recipes as global standards. The first set of recipes was agreed and tested by a group of universities in the United Kingdom, but the vision is that Snowball Metrics are supported by universities globally, and that multiple national groups contribute their expertise to agree how best to leverage the institutional and national data sources available, alongside proprietary data sources. The formation of Working Groups and the use of Snowball Metrics outside the United Kingdom demonstrate that the initiative is gaining global traction, and strongly indicate that the needs being addressed are widespread problems for which the sector would like to find a single answer. The universal nature of CERIF provides an important reference point to which it is expected that distinct but equivalent national data sources can be mapped and so used in international bench
机译:euroCRIS指标任务组旨在发展和分享使用指标来支持研究信息管理的最佳实践。该组的输出之一将是用CERIF表示的指标,这些指标可以由符合CERIF的软件服务重复使用,以支持用于国家和国际目的的一致测量。该任务组将在CERIF中表达多组指标,其中第一个要解决的指标是Snowball Metrics。 Snowball Metrics计划的目标是让研究密集型机构分享他们的知识和经验,以商定基于证据的机构战略规划中的最佳实践。经商定和测试的度量标准“配方”或方法可与Snowball度量标准食谱书(www.snowballmetrics.com/metrics)1中的部门免费共享,以供任何组织使用,无论是用于公共服务还是商业目的。 Snowball指标的原理之一是它们与系统无关:换言之,尽管需要特定类型的数据来支持其计算,但是数据可以来自任何相关来源,因此配方不依赖于任何一个研究信息的特定系统或提供者。将CERIF数据标准应用于配方是通过交换Snowball指标以系统不可知的方式在机构之间进行基准测试的重要组成部分。预计雪球度量标准的认证也将促进这些配方作为全球标准的认可。第一组食谱已由英国的一组大学同意并进行了测试,但愿景是“雪球度量”得到全球大学的支持,并且多个国家集团共同贡献自己的专业知识,以商定如何最好地利用机构和国家/地区可用的数据源以及专有数据源。工作组的成立和联合王国境外对雪球度量标准的使用表明,该计划正在获得全球的关注,并强烈表明正在解决的需求是普遍存在的问题,该部门希望找到一个答案。 CERIF的通用性提供了一个重要的参考点,可以期望可以将独特而等效的国家数据源进行映射,并在国际基准中使用

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